Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Ivory Coast Overview and Media Analysis Essay

Part 1: Country Background The Rà ©publique de Cà ´te dIvoire, also known as the Ivory Coast, is a country in West Africa bordering Liberia and Guinea to the west, Mali and Burkina Faso to the north, Ghana to the east, and the Gulf of Guinea to the south. The location now known as the Ivory Coast was made a protectorate of France during the era of imperialism by a treaty in the 1840s, and became a French colony in 1893. The country gained its independence in 1960, at which point it was led by Fà ©lix Houphouà «t-Boigny until 1993. During these years, the country was closely tied with its West African neighbors economically and politically, but also maintained trade with the Western world, furthering the nations economic development.†¦show more content†¦? Language: French is the official language of the Ivory Coast, although there are additionally over ten native languages spoken. Each native language represents the first language of less than fifteen percent of the population, expressing a wide range in culture. However, most individuals in the country speak more than one language. ? Religion: 63% of the country subscribes to a variety of localized African religions. Islam is the most widespread singular religion, hosting 25% of the population. Approximately 12% of the population reports being Christian. ? Economic Industries: The economy of the Ivory Coast functions primarily on agricultural exports, representing nearly a third of the gross domestic product. The primary exports of the nation are cocoa beans, coffee, cotton, palm oil, and bananas. The economy is currently severely threatened by the violent state of the nation, which discourages foreign traders thereby limiting exportation. An additional 20% of the GDP is comprised by industrial services, including food and beverage manufacturing, wood products, oil refining, automotive assembly, and textile production. The labor force accounts for the remainder of the economy, with over 60% of the population providing physical labor to support the large agricultural industries. ? Income: The gross national income was estimated at only $840 U.S.D. per capita according to World Bank data in 2006.Show MoreRelatedTechnology Enhanced Learning Environments For Literacy And Global Awareness Among Youth2229 Words   |  9 Pagesexpanded understanding of learning, literacy and globalization. In this chapter, I provide and overview and rationale for design-based research, the research setting and participants, data collection and data analysis. Design-Based Research Design-based research is defined by Wang Hannifin (2005) as â€Å"a systematic but flexible methodology aimed to improve educational practices through iterative analysis, design, development, and implementation, based on collaboration among researchers and practitionersRead MoreEbola Epidemic : Interactions Throughout Culture, Biology And Ecology1593 Words   |  7 Pagessimultaneous outbreaks in Democratic Republic of Congo (then Zaire) and Sudan in 1976, killing 280 out of 318 cases. (MSF UK, 2016) Fruit bats are considered to be the host of the Ebola virus. (MSF UK, 2016) There are five different strains: Bundibugyo, Ivory Coast, Reston, Sudan and Zaire, named after their places of origin. These, except for the Reston strain, have caused disease in humans. The 2014 epidemic was the first truly transnational outbreak of Ebola, the longest in duration, and the first withRead MoreEssay Marketing Research on Whittakers2207 Words   |  9 Pagesreport would also be an aid to the major assignment in terms of developing detailed plans with marketing factors, data and facts. 1.2 Scope This report will cover the background understanding about the confectionery industry and do an in-depth analysis of the micro and macro environment. In addition, the market segmentation, market positioning and target market that Whittaker’s is concerned with is also discussed. 1.3 Background The background of this report is to ensure that Whittaker’s doRead MoreStrategic Technology Pl Mainone Cable Company As A Case Study Essay2758 Words   |  12 PagesSummary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..1 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦2 Strategic Technology Plan.........................................................†¦.....3 Organization Current Technology Strategy....................................†¦...3.1 SWOT Analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3.2 Growth Opportunity...................................................................†¦...4 Plan for Future Growth...........................................................†¦...4.1 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreImplementation of Porter Dimond Theory in Beximco Pharmaceutical Industry in Bangladesh4332 Words   |  18 PagesPREPARED BY: Esteak Ahmed ID: 091-11-809 Contents Chapter 1 2 Introduction 2 Background of the Report: 2 1.5 Overview of the Porter Diamond Theory: 4 Chapter 2 6 2.2 Firm Structure, Strategy, and Rivalry 6 2.3 Demand condition 8 2.4 Factors of Endowments: (both basic and advance) 10 2.5 Related and supporting industry: 12 2.7 Overall analysis of the company position based on porter’s diamond: 13 Log Frame: 14 Chapter 3 16 Conclusion: 16 3.2 Recommendations 16 Read MoreConfucianism in Journey to the West31834 Words   |  128 PagesUniversity of Leiden 14 June 2012 Department: Language and Culture of China Course: Visual Political Communication (BA3) Semester: Summer Semester 2011/2012 Lecturer: Florian Schneider Journey to the West A Textual-Visual Discourse Analysis Name: Stefan Ruijsch (Student No. 0620203) Major: Chinese Studies, BA 3 E-mail: s.ruijsch@umail.leidenuniv.nl Phone: 06-48369645 Address: Vrijheidslaan 256, 2321 DP Leiden Word Count: 9,387 Table of Contents pageRead MoreHaagen Dazs Case Study13645 Words   |  55 Pages COMPANY PROFILE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦........5 1. MISSION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..6 2. SEGMENTATION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.....6 3. TARGET †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦.†¦.7 4. POSITIONING†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦7 IV. SWOT ANALYSIS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦......................8 1. STRENGTHS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.9 2. WEAKNESSES†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12 3. OPPORTUNITIES†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....13 4. THREATS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.16 V.MARKETING MIX†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreBanana Used as Fertilizer11002 Words   |  45 Pages production and economics, and history. The authors treatment of these subjects is at once soundly scientific and thoroughly practical-a combination not always found in agricultural texts. Climate, for example, is dealt with by giving a careful analysis (by temperature and rainfall) of all the various climates in which bananas are grown, followed by discussion of the effects of unfavourable weather. Planting and management practices are not only described, but critically examined and related toRead MoreCobit Framework21120 Words   |  85 PagesCROATIA CURACAO CYPRUS CZECH REPUBLIC DENMARK DOMINICAN REPUBLIC ECUADOR EGYPT EL SALVADOR ESTONIA FAEROE ISLANDS FIJI FINLAND FRANCE GERMANY GHANA GREECE GUAM GUATEMALA HONDURAS HONG KONG HUNGARY ICELAND INDIA INDONESIA IRAN IRELAND ISRAEL ITALY IVORY COAST JAMAICA JAPAN JORDAN KAZAKHSTAN KENYA KOREA KUWAIT INFORMATION SYSTEMS AUDIT AND CONTROL ASSOCIATION A Single International Source for Information Technology Controls The Information Systems Audit and Control Association is a leading globalRead MoreHow Global Economic Environment Is Affecting International Marketers?11351 Words   |  46 Pagescompany’s global competitiveness. 1.1 Origin of the Report: As a requirement for the completion of the course- International Marketing, I need to submit this report- How Global Economic Environment is affecting International Marketers? This includes an overview of global economic environment present global economic downturn. 1.2 Objective of the Report: The primary objective of the report is to fulfill the requirement for completion of course: International Marketing. The secondary objective of this

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Essay On Stem Cell Research Funding - 1299 Words

Stem Cell Research Funding Thomas Edison said that â€Å"[t]he doctor of the future will give no medicine but will interest his patients in the care of the human frame, in diet and in the cause and prevention of disease.† He is saying that doctors will care more about the lives of his patients no what is best for them. He means that they will be investing time in preventing diseases all together instead of momentarily fixing the problem. In his time, he had no idea what kind of technology we would have today. He did not know that future medicine could be revolving around life’s purest, simplest thing: embryonic stem cells. Embryonic stem cells are undifferentiated cells that form straight from the blastocyst within the first 3-5 days of†¦show more content†¦All of the studies for the different patients and diseases, show that stem cells belong in the future of medicine and are rapidly changing the way that we see diseases and how to treat them. It eliminates ma ny risky transplant procedures and attacks the illnesses at the root of the problem. The research shows that stem cells can cure diseases that doctors and scientists have spent years studying and racking their wise brains in hopes of finding a solution. Instead of using a medicine or drug, stem cells dig to the root of the problem and eliminate it from the start. Some people believe that it is unlawful and wrong to take away the genes or the traits that you were given when you were born. But what these people do not realize is that doctors are not changing the core personality of a person by using stem cells. They are not taking away what makes that person who they are. These patients are not defined by their diseases so doctors are treating a part of their body that is currently killing their very being. Scientists want be rid of what is taking over their life in order to save their future. Doctors are simply giving them their families, dreams, hopes and lives back. Scientists are using embryos from in vitro clinic, not taking them from a mothers womb. In vitro clinics whenShow MoreRelated Stem Cell Research Funding Essay1745 Words   |  7 PagesHow Far Should Government Funding of Embryonic Stem Cell Research Go? On August 9, 2001 President Bush announced that he would allow limited federal funding for embryonic stem cell research under certain conditions. Under Bushs new ruling only the 64 stem cell lines that were already in place before August 9 were to be funded. He said that the government would not fund further destruction of embryos to create more lines. Also stem cells could not be obtained from embryos created for thatRead MoreEssay Government Funding of Stem Cell Research775 Words   |  4 Pagesvoters was the battle over embryonic stem cell research. In the weeks leading up to the election, polls were indicating that 47 percent of Bush supporters agreed that the destruction of embryo cells is unethical; however, 53 percent of Bush voters supported stem cell research. The overwhelming majority of Kerry backers also supported stem cell research, indicating that the majority of American voters support stem cell research. Embryonic stem cell research, while still in its infancy , has theRead MoreStem Cell Research: The Debate Over Federal Funding Essay899 Words   |  4 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cell Research: Pro-Federal Funding The Alliance for Aging Research is a non-profit organization that promotes the use of federal funding for embryonic stem cell research. As an agency geared toward improving the health of human beings as they age, some of their responsibilities include lobbying for federal legislation, conducting studies and surveys, and creating and distributing educational materials to health care professionals and the public. With Baby Boomers closely reachingRead MoreThe Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cell Research1652 Words   |  7 PagesEmbryonic stem cell research could one day hold the key to many new scientific discoveries if it is continuously funded in the years to come. I chose to base my research around the question, Should embryonic stem cell research be government funded? When I finish highschool I hope to pursue a career in the medical field. Although I wish to become a doctor and may not be directly researching stem cells, they may one day be a treatment that I will have to administe r to patients. To answer this questionRead MoreStem Research On Stem Cell Research1212 Words   |  5 PagesStem Cell Research Jason Bernard BIOL-10000 July 26, 2015 Introduction In this essay, I hope to analyze both sides of the debate, and also learn more about the topic and share that information. Prior to researching this topic, I feel that any research that can help prevent or cure diseases, than the research should receive full funding and support. What Are Stem Cells? Stem cells were first discovered in the 1960s by Dr. James Till and Dr. Ernest McCulloch, professors at the University of TorontoRead MoreStem Cells Essay1699 Words   |  7 Pagesseems like scientific research has provided us with a hope for these diseases. This essay will address the issue of controversial research in stem cells. This technology offers hope to millions who are victims of a multitude of diseases and disorders. It can be used to regrow limbs, create organs, attack genetic diseases, treat malfunctioning bladders, etc. However, this same technology is also one of the most controversial debates in science today. If you type â€Å"stem cells research† into your GoogleRead MorePersuasive Essay : Stem Cell Research1489 Words   |  6 PagesPersuasive Essay Stem Cell research and its funding have caused a lot of controversy throughout the past years. Stem cells are cells that are present in all living organisms. These cells have the potential to grow into any type of cell, including blood cells, nerves, muscles, and pancreatic cells. Stem cell research is essential because of the beneficial aspects it has to offer. Stem cells could potentially treat conditions such as Alzheimer s, Parkinson s, birth defects, strokes, Diabetes, cancerRead MoreThe Debate Over Stem Cell Research936 Words   |  4 PagesStem cell research is full of controversy with a million different opinions on each side of the argument. In this essay, the â€Å"pro† side will be viewed and discussed. The background, the pros, the experiments and other information will be deliberated. Hopefully by the end of the composition, one will understand the benefits of stem cell research. In the early 1900s, Alexander A. Maximow was the first to actually use the term â€Å"stem cell† when he discovered the cell. He was a Russian-American physicianRead MoreThe For An Anonymous Donor Program985 Words   |  4 Pagesultimate solution is stem cell research. A stem cell can develop into many different types of cells and tissues, each with a specific function in the human body. Stem cells also divide and create new cells on their own. In bone marrow, for example, stem cells can break down old bone marrow, and replace it with new bone marrow. There is also a very interesting history behind stem cells. To begin, the foundation for stem cell science was first created in 1961. When stem cell science was first talkedRead MoreStem Cell Research1022 Words   |  5 PagesPersuasive Essay Many controversial and moral stricken issues have been put into question in todays modern society. Some of which include gay marriage, and abortion. Yet one of the most controversial has to be stem cell research. A Stem Cell is a generic cell that can make exact copies of itself indefinitely. It also has the ability to make specialized cells for various tissues in the body such as the heart muscle, brain and liver. But why exactly is stem cell research so controversial? Well

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Introduction to the Irish Legal System

Question: Discuss about theIntroduction to the Irish Legal System. Answer: Criminal and Civil Law in Irish Legal System On analyzing the Irish legal system it can be observed that it can be classified into two types which includes civil and criminal law. In the context, it can be stated here that the core emphasis of criminal law is to uphold the societal morality with the help of prohibiting acts as opposed to public order along with punishing the individuals performing such activities. In such cases, any individual who is accused of committing such activities are charged under criminal offences. In Irish legal system, criminal offences include minor offences like driving without a seatbelt to severe crime like rape, murder, burglary (Ireland-information, 2007). In such cases, on the basis of the seriousness of the cases, sanctions for offences vary from fine to imprisonment. In such cases, the prosecution of an offence is performed by the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) in criminal court on behalf of the state. In such cases it is essential on the part of DPP to establish beyond reasonable doubt that the offence has been committed by the accused. As compared to civil courts, this is a higher burden of proof, the reason behind this being overruling public interest and criminal laws moral nature. On the other hand, in case of civil law, the core objective is to manage disputes between individuals. An individual initiates civil actions and issues proceedings against another person, wherein the involvement of the state is minimal. In such cases, the civil courts deals with such cases, wherein, it is determined by the civil courts if a private law right of the associated party is breached on the part of the defendant. In these cases, it is the responsibility of the civil cases to specify the apt remedy, for instance, the compensation to be paid to the aggrieved party by the defendant (McCutcheon, 2009). In the civil cases, the aggrieved party, for the purpose of establishing the liability of the defendant to the injured party, is required to prove on a balance of probabilities regarding the errors of the defendant. A mentionable example of civil law under Irish legal system is contract law that is an essential arena for business students to be accustomed with. Other significant branches of civil law are consumer, tort and employment law. To further illustrate the differentiating factors of between the civil and criminal law under Irish law, the factor of classifications is one of the prime factor on the basis of which civil and criminal law can be differentiated. In this context, it is mentionable here that, under the factors of classifications criminal law, under Irish legal system can be classified as public law that is referred to as a prosecution. On the contrary, civil law can be classified as private law which is referred to as a civil action. Another mentionable factor on the basis of which criminal and civil law can be differentiated under Irish legal system is parties involved in the case. In case of criminal law, the involved parties include prosecution and the defense. On the other hand, in civil law, the involved parties are the defendant and the plaintiff. In terms of objectives of criminal and civil cases, prosecution of the defendant is the main objective of criminal law (accountingtechniciansireland.i e, 2010). In addition to the above mentioned aspect, the objective of criminal cases also revolves around giving punishment along with incapacitation, deterrence, retribution and rehabilitation of the prosecuted individual. On the contrary, in case of civil case, the prime objective is to sue the defendant along with ascertaining compensation for the aggrieved party and ceasing the actions which are unwanted in nature. In the context on the basis of the tests applied by the court to determine liability as well, criminal and civil law can be differentiated. It can be stated from the fact that in case of criminal law under tests applied by the court to determine liability is associated beyond all reasonable doubt. On the contrary in civil law, under tests applied by the court to determine liability includes balance of probabilities, which is lower than criminal question if it is less or more likely (Kilkelly, 2009). Similarly, under the aspect of finding, in case of criminal law it re volves around finding is an individual is guilty or not. Whereas, in case of civil law the finding is associated with the aspect of establishing is an individual is liable or not. An essential aspect on the basis of which criminal and civil law are differentiated is on the aspect of commencement of proceedings, wherein it is observed that in case of criminal cases, under the criminal law, with the help of DPP through indictment or summons the proceedings are seen to be commenced. Civil cases observed initiation with the help of way of pleading (Mansergh, 2013). Remedies or penalties are also a vital aspect which distinguishes criminal laws from civil laws. Under criminal laws the remedies provided to an individual includes imprisonment, fines, community service orders or probation orders. The civil laws award penalties which include damages, injunctions, court orders, rescission, an account for profit etc. The differentiation between civil law and criminal law can be further elabora ted with the help of certain examples regarding the cases dealt under criminal law and civil law. In this context it is mentionable here that, criminal law primarily deals with theft, murder, fraudulent trading etc cases. Whereas, in civil law, the core emphasis is on cases dealing with trespass, negligence and breach of contract . In addition to the above mentioned aspect the court structure also differs in case of criminal and civil cases. In case of criminal court structure, the jurisdiction of criminal courts begins with district courts which deal with criminal law matters, which is also known as inferior criminal court. In Ireland there exists 24 District Courts which comprises of one legally qualified Judge responsible for decision making of the cases. In the above rung of criminal court structure is Circuit Criminal Court that is responsible for all serious responses apart from rape, murder, treason, aggravated sexual assault. The serious cases which are not heard in the Circ uit Court are dealt with in the Central Criminal Court, which comprise of one Judge and a Jury (Donovan, 2010). Special Criminal Court, is the reserve for the cases which includes terrorist cases and dangerous criminals. In Special Criminal Court, the jury is seen to be absent but three judges resides the cases. Though this court is not a permanent one, however, it is essential to deal with cases as such cases cannot be effectively heard in other courts. In the upper rung of Circuit Court is Court of Criminal Appeal which is an appeal court which implies the fact that cases are not heard in the court for the first time, wherein it is responsible for dealing with hearing from lower courts like the central or circuit court which deals with interpretation and application of law. In Ireland, the final court of appeal is the Supreme Court which is only responsible for hearing appeals associated with decision regarding points of law in cases of significant importance. In case of civil court structure, like criminal court structure, District Court is in the lowest rung of the structure. Herein, it is mentionable here that though District is primarily a criminal court, then also there are certain jurisdiction associated with it which entitles it to hear certain civil law matters which includes damages associated with tort and contract case, application associated with certain licenses like license to sell alcohol, tenant matter, family laws etc. The District Court has the authority to award a maximum damage of 6, 348.69. Followed by the District Court, Circuit Court is in the upper rung of District Court which is the largest civil court. In the Circuit Court aspects associated with civil cases are heard in one of the eight Circuit Court Divisions on the part of Circuit Court Judge (accountingtechniciansireland.ie, 2010). In the Circuit Court, the cases mainly deal with tort and contract claims which are limited to damages not more than 38,092.14. In cases involving civil dispute, the High Court which is in upper rung of Circuit Court, hears civil laws and matters associated with claims in tort and larger contract claims. In cases involving civil disputes, the Supreme Court is responsible for dealing with the appeals from the High Court wherein the validity of a law is challenged along with dealing with appeals by the manner of case stated from High Court. Thus the above made clearly demonstrates the difference between civil and criminal laws in terms of classification, parties involved in the cases, objectives, tests applied by the Court to determine liability, finding, commencement of proceedings, remedies, the cases dealt under the laws and most importantly structure of criminal and civil courts. Irish Supreme Court In order to identify the origin of Irish Supreme Court, Bunreacht na hEireann or the Irish Constitution is required to be referred. The basis of law of Ireland is its Constitution wherein, it has been observed that Article 34 of the Irish Constitution established the court system in Ireland which includes a Court of Final Appeal. In Ireland, the Court of Final Appeal is known as Supreme Court (Citizensinformation.ie, 2015). Another essential or source of origin of the Supreme Court in Ireland is Article 6 of the Constitution in which sovereignty is vested in the hand of the citizens of the state. This makes Ireland answerable to the court for the errors committed against the individuals due to breaching their legal rights or constitution. This also results in the formation of the Irish Supreme Court. Thus, it can be stated here that, Irish Courts which are established under the States Constitution, the Supreme Court, the Court of Appeal and the High Court forms the governments judici al organ. Basing on the above made discussion it can be observed that Supreme Court is the highest Court of appeal, wherein, it becomes essential to discuss the structure of the Supreme Court. The Irish Supreme Court comprises of a President which is known as the Chief Justice. At present, Susan Mary Denham is the Chief Justice of Ireland. In addition to the above mentioned aspect, the Supreme Court also comprises of seven ordinary judges. In accordance to the office, the President of High Court is also the Supreme Courts ex officio member. In specific cases, the Supreme Court has the permission for extra judges (Farber, 2007). In the Supreme Court, the judges are ranked as the Chief Justice, the President of the High Court, Judges who were former Chief Justices on the basis of the date of appointment and other Supreme Court judges on the basis of their date of appointment. Herein it can be stated that in cases of procedural matters of no significant legal introduction, three judges sit. In ca ses which are associated with constitutional challenge to a particular statute or in cases which includes an essential question of law occurs five judges sit. Other than the above mentioned aspect, cases which include extreme significance like a Bill referring to Supreme Court under Article 26 of the Constitution, seven judges sit. Under the Irish Constitution, the powers allocated to the Supreme Court are also required to be discussed. One of the essential functions allocated to the Supreme Court includes original jurisdiction. In this regard it is mentionable here that Supreme Court deals with cases that includes, point of law which have significant importance, wherein the constitutionality or legality of a Bill or Statute is queried upon or the issues of whether the President of Ireland has become completely incapacitated. Another essential function of Supreme Court is dealing with appeals (Supremecourt.ie, 2007). The regular duty of Supreme Court is hearing appeals which are made by the High Court along with cases which are stated on the part of the Circuit and High Courts. These appeals are required to be approved on the part of trial judges prior sending it to the Supreme Court. In addition to the above mentioned aspect, appeals from the Court of Criminal Appeal can be brought to the Supreme Court on cert ifying the fact that the involved cases are associated with matters of significant public importance. In this context it can be stated that it is rarest of rarest cases in which Supreme Court is seen to deal with hearing from witnesses, appeals based on oral evidences etc. Decision making is another essential function of Supreme Court, wherein it us noticed that majority ruling is the edifice of decision making, though it is noticeable that every judge delivered by the Supreme Court is entitled to deliver a distinct judgment, irrespective of agreement on the part of the majority ruling. Decisions associated with validity on the constitutionality or law or of a Bill the majority decision is ruling. The decisions in such cases are given ex tempore or instantly after hearing the issues (Flanagan, Ahern, 2011). However, in most of the cases, the decisions are reserved by the Supreme Court in which the judges take certain amount of time to consider the discussed issues and deliver the decision at a later date. The decisions which are delivered by the Supreme Court are binding, ultimate and non-appealing being the being Court of the nation. Thus on the basis of the above made discussion it can be stated that the jurisdiction of Supreme Court includes hearing appeals from the Court of Appeal in case the Supreme Court is satisfied with the involved decision, the interest of justice. The jurisdiction of Supreme Court also includes, hearing direct appeals from High Court in case Supreme Court is satisfied with the fact that the case is of exceptional circumstances, it is also entitled to determine whether the question of the permanent incapability of the President arises. Thus, the decision made on the part of Supreme Court is ultimate and cannot be further applied. In the formation of rights and obligations of the citizens of Ireland there are various Supreme Court cases which played a major role. One of the essential rights of individual in criminal cases is the right of bail of individuals. In this aspect as essential case is People v O Callaghan case 1966. Under the particular case, it was stated that the main purpose of bail is to safeguard the appearance of the accused at the time of time trial with the help of reasonable amount of bail. In the particular case, it was further stated that the purpose of the bail was to neither prevent or punitive (hoc.ie, 2014). It is with the help of this case, wherein certain aspects which are taken into consideration in the process of criminal proceeding and justice which includes, nature of the accusation, nature of evidence, probable sentence to be imposed, likelihood of committing crime in the future, convicts failure to answer to bail. The aspect of adoption and associated rights is an essential element of personal and family rights. A landmark case in the history of Supreme Court cases in this context is The State (Nicolaou) v An Bord Uchtala case. In the particular case, it was stated on the part of the Supreme Court that natural unmarried father was not provided with the entitlement to be heard before an adoption order. Furthermore, a natural unmarried father was not entitled to the provisions of Article 41 of the Constitution (Humanrights.ie, 2012). Such individuals were also not allowed to rely upon their natural rights as a father. The reason behind this being, such rights are entitled to the family, wherein it was observed that he did not formulate a family under Article 41 of the constitution. In the particular case, another essential aspect which was highlighted was the rights of the mother which was entitled under Article 42 of the constitution rather than Article 41 of the constitution. Thus, it is an es sential case under family rights, which stated the fact that excluding all other relationships, the basis of formation of family is marriage. The State (Ryan) v. Lennon case 1934, is another essential case which formed the present form of rights and obligations of the citizens which dealt with the issue of judicial review. In the particular case, Article 2A of the Constitution was challenged which established the operation of military tribunal. Section 2 put forward the fact that Article 3 along with other subsequent Articles of the Constitution is subjected to Article 2A. The tribunal was required to be comprised of 5 members belonging from the defense forces that are removable at the wish of the Government. The tribunal was also competent to try terrorist related activities and offence. Section 7 also provided the Tribunal with the authority to impose penalty to the guilty for the offence that are more than usual legal punishment. In the process of trial of The State (Ryan) v. Lennon case 1934, it has identified that the determined aspect of the article were not in alignment with human rights along with the principle of separation of powers. It seen from the provisions of Oireachtas that Constitution was no more, an essential aspect to be covered in cases of post-Civil war violence and it was take the entire situation under its control. Thus in the particular case, the authority was given to the judiciary to consider whether they want to intervene (Humanrights.ie, 2010). The aspect of parliamentary sovereignty to be specific political constitutionalism got further emphasized with the help of this case. Significantly, the absence of any formal text based prohibition associated with Oireachtas has been expressed in this case with the help of Article 50 which highlighted on its amendment. Other than the above mentioned aspect, the particular case also witnessed denial of judicial interventional in associated allocated to executive and legislative organs along with judicial despotism and highlighted on making the court sovereign in nature. Thus this case acted as a land mark in establishing the right o f judicial review on the part of the individuals. There are various landmark cases in the history of Supreme Court among the various cases, the above discussed cases are significant ones, which formed the basis of rights and obligations of the citizens of Ireland. References accountingtechniciansireland.ie. (2010). Laws Ethics Republic of Ireland. [online] Available at: https://www.accountingtechniciansireland.ie/files/documents_and_forms/law_ethics_roi.pdf [Accessed 16 May 2017]. Citizensinformation.ie. (2015). Supreme Court of Ireland. [online] Available at: https://www.citizensinformation.ie/en/justice/courts_system/supreme_court.html [Accessed 16 May 2017]. Donovan, D. (2010). The Irish legal system. 1st ed. Dublin: Thomson Reuters (Round Hall). Farber, D. A. (2007). The Supreme Court, the Law of Nations, and Citations of Foreign Law: The Lessons of History. California Law Review, 95, 1335-1365. Flanagan, B., Ahern, S. (2011). Judicial decision-making and transnational law: a survey of common law Supreme Court Judges. Int'l Comp. LQ, 60, 1. hoc.ie. (2014). Bail. [online] Available at: https://www.hoc.ie/criminal-law/bail/ [Accessed 16 May 2017]. Humanrights.ie. (2010). Human Rights in Irish Legal History: Cahillane on Judicial Review (Guest Contribution). [online] Available at: https://humanrights.ie/constitution-of-ireland/human-rights-in-irish-legal-history-cahillane-on-judicial-review/ [Accessed 16 May 2017]. Humanrights.ie. (2012). Guest post: renewed discrimination against non-marital children?. [online] Available at: https://humanrights.ie/constitution-of-ireland/guest-post-renewed-discrimination-against-non-marital-children/ [Accessed 16 May 2017]. Ireland-information. (2007). The Irish State - Legal System. [online] Available at: https://www.ireland-information.com/reference/legalsys.html [Accessed 16 May 2017]. Kilkelly, U. (2009). ECHR and Irish law. 1st ed. Bristol [England?]: Jordans. Mansergh, N. (2013). The Irish Free State-Its Government and Politics. Read Books Ltd. McCutcheon, P. (2009). The Irish Legal System. Supremecourt.ie. (2007). Supreme Court of Ireland. [online] Available at: https://www.supremecourt.ie/SupremeCourt/sclibrary3.nsf/pagecurrent/D5F78352A387D74480257315005A419E?opendocumentl=en [Accessed 16 May 2017].

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Blossom And The Sick Rose free essay sample

The sick rose and the Blossom. William Blake In Songs of Innocence and Experience Blake compares and contrasts the mechanized, urban world with the natural world. At the heart of this is the effects that civilized man measured up against man in a state of nature. Innocence relates not just to childhood in the individual but what has been lost or deformed in mankind by the civilizing forces of society. In the sick rose and the blossom the theme is love, both of the heart and the body.In the blossom there are two stanzas which present two different birds. Both birds appear under leaves so green and happy blossom, and both birds are near my bosom The difference lies in the sparrows success in reaching the cradle. This has been suggested is further explained by the illustration which accompanies the poem, the green, winged figure represents the expectant mother. We will write a custom essay sample on The Blossom And The Sick Rose or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The whole of the illustration is said to represent the moment of creation of new life.The robin is sometimes seen, with his redbreast, as a symbol of a broken heart. This would explain why he is sobbing sobbing and has not reached the goal of procreation. The sick rose is also has the theme of love, but of love corrupted by social ritual Love is always presented as pure and natural by poets and novelists. The Visionary Company: Reading of English Romantic History Harold Bloom The bed has to be found out because it is concealed, and it is already a bed of crimson joy before the worm comes to it. The elements of deliberate concealment and of sexual self-gratification make it clear that the poem attacks the myth of female flight and male pursuit, with its sinister pattern of sexual refusal and consequent destructiveness Bloom is saying the poem artifices the usual myth of love as being about a women running away with a male pursuing her, this is a common male/female stereotype of sexual/ romantic behavior, Bloom says that Blake is criticisms this image as deceitful, the woman runs away, hoping to be pursued and by this behavior urges the male on to sexual violence The worms love is a dark, secret love, and hence destroys life, yet the worm comes invisibly in the night and by agency of the howling storm because a bright open love would not be received. Neither worm nor rose is truly at fault, for Nature has concealed the rose bed and so et the male and female generative contraries against one another.The poems force is in its hinted human parallel, where concealment is more ela borate and the destructive rape-marriage a social ritual Symbolism Night secret Storm= violence Rose = women, love, romance, female sex organs etc worm= destructions, the grave etc, (worms dont actually eat roses, so much for Flakes love of nature) Rose bed = bed The blossom has been interpreted in many different ways, there is no consensus on what it means, but usually is thought to refer to the joy of recreation and motherhood as being the rightful outcome of intercourse. The evidence for this reading is the cradle which is a symbol for childbirth and motherhood and the illustration which accompanies the poem which has a figure dressed in green who is nursing a baby. The difficulty is trying to decide what the two birds represent and why is the robin sobbing. In the procreation theme, the robin would be sad as it has not achieved its goal or procreation. It is difficult however to say for sure whether the two birds are suppose to represent two different aspects of the same theme o r not.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

The Desert Storm War Essay Research Paper free essay sample

The Desert Storm War Essay, Research Paper The Desert Storm War, like about all wars throughout history, did non go on overnight. There were many events which led to the war. It could easy be seen that a struggle would originate in the Middle East. The mark of war were apparent. On July 17, 1990, Saddam Hussein accused Kuwait of oil overrun and larceny of oil from the Rumailia Oil Field. This was the first mark of a future struggle. One hebdomad subsequently, April Glaspie, US Ambassador to Iraq, tells Hussein that the Iraq/Kuwait difference is an Arab affair and it does non impact the United States. This was a bad move. It was like stating Hussein that he could make anything he wanted. By August 2, 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait, which was what forced the United States to come in into the personal businesss of the Middle East. President George Bush decides to stop dead Iraqi and Kuwaiti assets. Soon, the United Nations demands that Hussien should retreat. Although was has non yet been declared, it is obvious that military actions will hold to be taken. On August 7, 1990, Secretary of Defense Cheny goes to Saudi Arabia. The 82nd Airborne and several combatant squadrons are besides sent. This was the beginning of the long military physique up. The undermentioned twenty-four hours, Iraq decides to annex Kuwait. The UN declares the appropriation shut-in. The United States attempts to counter Iraq by denoting the interdiction plan of Iraqi transportation. In add-on to this, President Bush authorizes the call for modesty US troops to enter the Middle East. American military forces begins to swell in the country. On August 25, the UN authorizes military action. Iraq counteracts by ramping several diplomatic missions in Kuwait City. President Bush so orders extra military units to the Middle East to give an # 8220 ; violative option # 8221 ; to American forces. This was the physique up phase for the Desert Storm War. On November 20, 1990, 45 Democrats file a suit in Washington to hold President Bush seek Congressional blessing of military operations. This suit was finally thrown out. President Bush so seeks public blessing by sing the military personnels stationed in the Middle East. This was non planned to alteration any military personal businesss, but it helped to ease tensenesss in the United States. A hebdomad subsequently, the UN Security Council decides to authorise force if Iraq does non retreat from Kuwait by midnight, eastern criterion clip, January 15, 1991. Tensions in the Middle East are at an all clip high. The war may get down at any minute. On January 12, 1991, a ballot was taken in Congress to let US military personnels to be used in violative operations. Three yearss subsequently, a deadline is set by the UN Resolution 678 for Iraq to retreat. On January 16, the first United states authorities statement of Operation Desert-Storm is made. US military planes so onslaught Baghdad, Kuwait, and other military marks in the Iraq country. The war has begun. On January 17, 1991, Iraq launches it # 8217 ; s first SCUD missiles. US forces are still constructing while this is go oning. US forces in the Middle East exceed 500,000 by January 30. On February 6, Jordan King Hussein lashes out against the American barrages and supports Iraq. The American barrages, nevertheless, continue. On one mission, US bombers destruct a sand trap composite in Baghdad with several hundred citizens indoors. The decease toll is about 300. President Bush so issues an ultimatum to Iraq. If Iraqi forces do non retreat from Kuwait by February 23, American land forces will travel in. Iraq fails to follow, and the land war begins. Although high casualties were expected high during the land run, they are overly low. Many Iraqi forces resignation. The decease rate among American military personal is really lower during this run so it by and large is during peace clip. By February 26, 1991, Kuwaiti opposition leaders declare that they are in control of Kuwait City. Iraqi forces have been defeated. President Bush orders a cease fire effectual at midnight Kuwaiti clip, February 27. On March 3, Iraqi leaders officially accept the cease fire footings. The war is over. POW get down to be released. By March 8, the first US combat forces begin to return place. This was the Desert Storm War. Like most wars, its beginning was unobserved until the first military action was taken. Unlike most wars, nevertheless, the casualties among military forces were drastically light. Although the war did non last really long, it had a great impact on the Middle East. Kuwait was put into shambles during the war. With fiscal assistance, Kuwait would one time once more get down bring forthing oil. The immoralities which start wars were one time once more destroyed.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Counseling Report Guide Essay Example

Counseling Report Guide Essay Example Counseling Report Guide Essay Counseling Report Guide Essay Counseling Report Guide I. Counseling Process A. Time and Setting B. Client’s behavior C. Client’s problem D. Counseling goal (Note: This should be agreed upon by client and counselor prior to the session) E. Counselor’s strategies and techniques F. Result of the counseling session (Note: If you and the counselee achieved the therapeutic goal? Why or why not? ) II. Analysis of the Session [Note: Include these questions in a question-and-answer format in the paper; use 12 font size, Arial, single spacing. Instructions: For each question, provide transcript segments to support your answer. Indicate Counselor (CR) and Counselee (CL) exchanges, include relevant nonverbal behavior of both parties, e. g. , pause/silence, laughter, teary eyes, loud/soft voice, etc. 1. What went well in the counseling process? Be specific. Give sample transcript segments. 2. What did not go well in the counseling process? Why? Be specific. Give example sample segments. 3. What did you do well as a counselor? Be specific. Give sample transcript segments. 4. What did you not do well as a counselor? Be specific. Give sample transcript segments. 5. Upon reflection, what should you have done? Be specific. 6. What insights did you have from your counseling experience? Counselee’s Reflection Paper Guide [Instructions: Include the questions in a question-and-answer format in the paper; use 12 font size, Arial, single spacing. ] REFLECTIONS AS A COUNSELEE: Analyze the counseling session from your erspective as a counselee. 1. How did it feel to undergo counseling? 2. Did you achieve your counseling goal (as agreed upon with the counselor)? 3. Evaluate your counseling experience with this particular counselor. a) In what way were you helped? Elaborate. b) In what way were you not helped? Elaborate. 4. Do you feel the need for further counseling about your presenting problem? Explain. 4. a If yes, would you like to have counseling with the same counselor?

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Superman in Sixties and Pop Art Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Superman in Sixties and Pop Art - Research Paper Example Superman in the Sixties has got both pictures and texts that accompany the pictures. This has made it akin to the "narrative literary texts†. This has been one of the factors that made it popular within young and old aged people. The use of both images and texts make the comic to elaborate the happening efficiently and effectively. Superman in the Sixties is a form of comic that narrates a story to the audience. There is an interconnection of the images and the word in the book. The Superman in the Sixties as a series showcases the work of several artists in the book. The artists identified include the pencillers and the inkers and offers comparison elements with other works. The comic employs the use of speech balloon, caption, thought balloons, tier of panels, balloon tail, and sound effects among others. Furthermore, the readers can see them from the beginning to the end of the comic book. In addition, there is also use of cartooning in the book to pass the information. The authors use cartooning to give the information in relation to the characters: Jonathan and Martha, Clark, and Lana Lang among others. This made it possible to include non- diegitic symbols. There is also use of caricature in the comic book, for example, the authors describe Superman as someone with huge chest as a symbol of his strength. The comic also promotes the use of feathering in some parts. The book also entails the use of various inflicted lines in different areas of the book. There is also use of emanate in the comic book.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Attitude Towards Different Age Groups Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Attitude Towards Different Age Groups - Essay Example This essay will discuss peoples attitudes when treating those in different ages in different cultures (Baumeister et al 33). In most European Countries, most young people treat the old harshly. Young people assume that older people are more prone to accidents, slow learners, slow thinkers, and have a rapid physical deterioration. This is an unfair assumption since statistics from the world health organization, show that road traffic deaths involving young people under the age of 25 years are more compared to those involving the older people. In fact, one out of three road accidents involve the younger people. It is unfair for the younger people to assume that the older are slow learners and slow thinkers since there is no evidence to show that a person’s intellect decreases, as one grows older. There is also an assumption among the young people in Europe that older people are always sick. They believe the common myth that diseases are synonymous with aging, which is false sinc e there are many older people who have perfect health and do not look frail or old (Diller 47). Outright prejudice and discrimination towards the old are not only in Europe. In many developed Western countries, the majority treats the youth as the backbone of the future. This has created the image that the old no longer hold their place in society. There is brainwashing of the media, to view the old as people who should not serve anymore. This has, in turn, instilled a negative public image towards the old. Most professions exclude the old and leave them out in essential programs that could benefit them. It is a general view among most doctors that older people are too late for preventive care. This has led to late response to medical conditions in older people. Most receive inferior medical care, particularly when facing minor medical problems such as loss of teeth; hearing loss, loss of vision among others.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

The Fast Food Industry in Houston, Texas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Fast Food Industry in Houston, Texas - Essay Example In 2010, Ibisworld report indicated that McDonald’s Corporation had a market share of 12.7 percent, Wendy’s had 6.6 percent, Starbucks Corporation had 5.9 percent, and Burgers King Corporation had 5.1 percent (Schlosser, 2012). This indicates that these four companies are the leading market players in Houston’s fast food industry with McDonald’s corporation being the market leader. Additionally, according, McDonald’s share price is $90.79. In 2011, the company’s profit rose to 19 percent that is equivalent to revenue of $6.91 billion. Wendy’s current-year income is projected at $2.69 billion, and Jack in the Box earnings and revenue is projected at $2.16 billion and $1.53 a share (Schlosser, 2012). In spite of gloomy economic condition, Houston fast food industry is experiencing robust economic growth. Studies have predicted that the fast food market is expected to grow in the coming years, and will cross the $179 Billion mark by 2013 (Schlosser, 2012). The fast food industry, like any other industry, also experiences the economic ups and downs. In addition, they provide products and services that many other businesses depend on. Various business trends such as social and financial markets significantly affect the economic status of fast food market. Some of the key factors that affect the demand and supply of fast food include health, supply, spending and financing. The impact of fast foods on health is one of the most significant challenges.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Understanding Medical And Social Model Of Disability Social Work Essay

Understanding Medical And Social Model Of Disability Social Work Essay The understanding of disability is still unknown to many people. The way people see disability have different meaning to the way society see disability. Different cultures have different meaning to the term disability. There are some people, who consider people with disability are paying for their sins. It is believed that they must have done something bad in their pervious life and are paying for it in this life. Because of some cultural differences, they mostly are labelled to be look through negative perspectives. Swain (2003) says that what term societies are meant to use? Disable People or People With Disability. Using the term People with Disability is considered more human and more positive compared to Disabled People it makes people feel part of the society instead of being left out. To make people with disability feel more part of the society the government bought laws so that everyone was equally, the DDA Act 1995. However it got change in 2005. The (Disability Discrimination Act) DDA Act 2005 states that as having a disability for the purposes of the DDA where they have a physical or mental impairment which has a substantial and long-term adverse effect on their ability to carry out normal day-to-day activities. (Department of work pension 2005) Yet what can be considered day to day activities? It is not clearly defined correctly as some people with disability could use some part of their body where there are some who can not. Because of this people with disability are often labelled and left out. Calling someone handicap or dump or deaf and dump is being labelled. Being labelled is quite negative towards people with disability. It makes them feel that the society does not consider them equal. This discourages some people to make friends or go out into the society. Shakespeare (2006) explains that labelling is viewed negatively in the disability communities. It is because, people with disability do not want to be labelled and ask other people for help. Some people do not want to ask for charity. If people do need help, how do they come across it? Do they have to provide evidence that they are disabled? Which moves to the medical and the social model of disability? The medical model of disability is sees the disabled person as the problem. They are meant to adapt and fit in to the world and if its not possible then they are shut away. (Rieser 2002) The social model of disability the social model is a concept which recognises that some individuals have physical or psychological differences which can affect their ability to function in societies.  (Brain.HE 2006) The medical model is used for those that need help. It is with the medical model that people can get support. If individual needs help from the government and need money or any other support they need to go through a series of process where they would have to under assessment to see if they can qualify for help. The medical model is used through examination or testing or by professional expert which will then give evidence if you have a disability or not. The advantage of the medical model is that it can provide support to those that need help. It can provide finical support and can also provide information to those individual that need operation and can also provide guidance to a cure. The medical model can also share understanding towards others as it can make other people understand the similar dilemmas that they may be facing as well. However, a cure was something that could help in understanding that the medical model and gave people the belief that their disability would go away. Yet like any other model that have been discovered the medical model has its fault. For example in the medical model the individual is the one that has an abnormality. That the disability is in the person and the only way is to cure it. Another problem with the medical model was that the environment was ignored. If someone had an accident, it was considered a tragedy yet if someone had been born with impairment, it was considered a disability. The medical model also considered that they are independent on themselves and will always need help from others or charities. It made them look pitiful and helpless. However, the problem was that the medical model is still dominated because, to know what is happening to an individual, they need to be asses. It was also used more as a critique than by the medical professional themselves. It is the job of the professional to find a cure and to help those that need help. Because of the medical model, people began to think differently and the social model comes into process. The social model of disability was the big idea, in the British disability movement. (Shakespeare and Watson 2003 p3 It was a starting point to those who felt that the medical model did not help. It gave those individual the point where they did not need to depend on others. The social model of disability was there to help people with disability feel part of the community. With the model, it can overcome barriers such as labelling and any other barriers that society can come up with. (Crow 1996) pp66) states that the social model was a means to escape. It was meant for those individuals who wanted to overcome any issues regarding disability. The people see that being disabled is not a bad thing. That you can do many day to day activity like any other person. It makes a better social relationship with the society. However, like the medical model, the social model had its fault. Where an individual needs help, now believes that the social model is making them feel that they are too being pitied that they can not do anything by themselves. The model is important because it enables the identification of a political strategy and its main focus was to try and remove barriers, which helped, because the medical model did not try to remove barriers such as external ones. The social model also focuses on the influence of the family, the income, the education and any other factors as well. However, there is now a shift. Once where the medical model was dominated and was the answer to most questions has transfer to the social model. But, here lies the problem as well. The social model is now considered outdate as well. Union of the Physical Impairment Against Segregation (UPIAS) called for an alternative model of disability. Mark, 1999 said that the social model argues that the key issues are that the individual must have a positive identity as disabled. With this it showed that unless you have a label, you can not be given help. This shows that, even though the social model is there to help, the medical model still dominates and now the social model is outdated because people with disability do not want to be looked at as needy. Tom Shakespeare is one of those who believe that the social model is an outdated and that need much more updating. In the journal research in social science and disability he wrote an article dedicating that the social model of disability is now outdated. He explains that the model needs to be improved from new direction. It needs to be improving as social cultures are need and different views are need as its more focus on the British people and needs to be view from different culture as well. The social model of disability is also being criticised by Grabe and Peters (2004) who explain that the social model needs to recognise the significance of bodily experience. That it is not easy to distinguish between people with disability and people without disability. They also explain that the model does not cover everything. The model is there to make a person feel important about them and that they would feel that the model is helping them. Oliver 2009 (p49) criticise that, there are five important things have come from the social model of disability. The first one is that the model does not consider the realities of impairment, as the model is based on misunderstanding because the model is not based on personal experience. The second is that the pain of impairment and disability is ignored by the society. The third is that it is unable to incorporate social sates and social division. The fourth is issues of otherness. This is where it is viewed from other persons perspective, and the final is that the social model is inadequate. This shows that the social model of disability now is outdated as there are many problems that model is facing. In conclusion, it is shown that the social model is outdated and the society needs a new view. But there lies that problem. Because where the social model was a new thing now has become outdated, what will happen when there might be a third model. Will they consider the new model outdates when its time will come. It seems to be going in a cycle. The social model of disability has its fault like the medical model disability. However, unlike the social model the medical model of disability, it is still dominated despite the trend towards the social model, the medical model is needed for those individual who need support finically and support from the government. Yet at the same time they do not want to become dependent on the government as well. This also causes the issues, as the social model of disability is there to support those individual who need to feel that they want to do something for their lives and not just depend on others. Author such as Liz Crow, Tom Shakespeare and Michael Oliver, all believe that the social model of disability is outdated. Their factors are that the social model of disability does not cover all factors that are necessary and needed. They believe that the model needs to be looked at a new angle or modify or even bring in a new model, as the current one is giving problems. If the society does bring in a new model will it not criticize the model as well? As all it seems that people do is criticise that this model is not good or that model is not good. True the social model of disability needs a new change, but despite the model being outdated, the model still helps those individual feel better about them. The model has given encouragement to those individual with disability, the ability to give something back to the society. The medical model of disability is there for the medical professional as guidance in attempt to find a cure as the medical model of disability gives facts only and the social model is there for support and moral and encouragement and is effective to those people with disability. There will be some individual that will complain about their situation compared to others, and will say that they need extra support, but what these people need to understand is that they need to stand up and become braver. True, there have been cases where individuals with disability have had hardships and have had no support, but what they need to understand is that the models do not run their lives; they merely are guidance on how they should live morally and finically. The medical model of disability gives facts and the social model gives support. So despite the social model being outdated, the social model of disability makes it feel to those individual people that they have support that they need, thus the model is still affective. Word Count: 2000

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

The Role of the Individual: A look inside the Galactic World of Star Wa

Star Wars takes place a long time ago in a galaxy that is unlike anything modern society could conceive as being authentic. It exists in a time before Earth was even thought of. At the start of the movie, a civil war is occurring between the Rebel Alliance and The Galactic Empire. A leader of the Rebel Alliance, Princess Leia, stole plans from the Galactic Empire (also known as the Imperial forces) for the Death Star. The Death Star was a very heavily armed space station with weapons capable of destroying an entire planet. After stealing the plans, Princess Leia sent two droids, R2-D2 and C-3PO, to the planet Tatooine with a copy of the plans in R2-D2's memory bank. The droids are then captured and sold to a farming family. The nephew of the farming family was Luke Skywalker. Skywalker decided to clean the droids and triggered a message from Princess Leia requesting assistance from an Obi-Wan Kenobi. Skywalker doesn't know who that is but he does know of a Ben Kenobi. The next day he seeks out Ben Kenobi and Ben introduces himself as Obi-Wan Kenobi. He reveals to Skywalker that he was a former Jedi Knight. A Jedi Knight is a peacekeeper in the Star Wars galaxy. This is the point in the movie where some action begins. Kenobi reveals to Luke that Luke's father, Anakin Skywalker, was also a Jedi Knight. Ben and Anakin fought together in the galactic wars. Luke is told his father was killed by Darth Vader. Kenobi gives Luke his father's light saber. Kenobi views the message that the droid R2-D2 contains. In the message, Princess Leia begs Kenobi to take the plans stored in R2-D2's memory bank to the planet of Alderaan. Princess Leia wishes for her father to analyze the Death Star plans. Luke is asked by Kenobi to accompany him on... ...TH 32). The light saber is much more than just a weapon in the Star Wars galaxy. The lightsaber must be used actively. It is not like a magical amulet or talisman that provides passive protection against evil. It is something that must be actively used and the way it is used can be for good or evil. The wielder holds a lot of power when it comes to a light saber. If Luke uses it for good, the light side of the force, then the light saber is a symbol of justice. However, if he uses it for evil, the dark side of the force, then it is a symbol of destruction. The light saber being given to Luke is just one of Kenobi's responsibilities. The other responsibility of Kenobi is to help Luke find his place in society by introducing him to the Force. In order for Luke to understand what the force is about, Kenobi must guide him how it is used for both good and evil (MYTH 36).

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Government Funding Stem Cell Research Essay

Stem cell research is a relatively new science that is the source of much medical promise yet much controversy as well. The type of stem cells required, embryonic stem cells, are only obtainable one way: through the destruction of human embryos. In 1996, the Dickey-Wicker Amendment was passed, making the government unable to fund any research where human embryos are created or destroyed. At first the amendment was a minor obstacle the government had to work around to still get the stem cell scientists the money they needed. It wasn’t until August 23, 2010 that Judge Lamberth’s ruling halted all government funding for stem cell research. Today, stem cell research does not receive government funds as the research, though potentially life-saving, crosses moral and religious barriers that inhibit its growth as a science and as a gateway towards future medical breakthroughs. With the opposing arguments in mind, I feel the government should fund stem cell research as doing so will help speed up the research process and get us closer to saving lives and ending human suffering. There are two types of stem cells, adult stem cells (found in adults) and embryonic stem cells (found in embryos). Although both possess at least some ability to replicate and develop into mature specialized cells, such as skin cells, heart cells, or nerve cells, the adult stem cells are much less numerous than embryonic and generally much more limited in the types of cells they can form. Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent, meaning that they can form any kind of tissue and any type of cell. Embryonic stem cells are currently not used for medical treatments yet are the source of much medical promise in the near future. Obtainable only through the destruction of human embryos, embryonic stem cells can be viewed as life savers or the products of life destruction. A type of adult stem cell, the hematopoietic stem cell, is already widely used to treat leukemia; in fact, they are the only kind of stem cells currently used to treat diseases. Though past and current applications of stem cell therapy with humans may seem a bit underwhelming, scientists around the globe agree that stem cell research is worth the attention and will bring much relief to victims of many diseases. The main reason for government not to fund stem cell research is that it funds or at least encourages the destruction of human embryos. Judge Lamberth severed the government’s loophole used to fund stem cell research, appealing to the numerous United States citizens who do not want their tax dollars going towards the destruction of human embryos. Judge Lamberth concludes that â€Å"the fact that embryonic-stem-cell research ‘involves multiple steps does not mean that each step is a separate ‘piece of research’ that may be federally funded, provided the step does not result in the destruction of an embryo’† (Keiper). The issue here arises from the belief that human embryos are potential humans, and therefore, the destruction of human embryos should be considered the destruction of human life. Adam Keiper, the editor of the New Atlantis, states that â€Å"presuming the incalculable moral significance of human life, was certainly the intent of the Dickey-Wicker Amendment, and should be the aim of any decent society† (Keiper). He believes that the government should not fund stem cell research regardless of which part of the research it is funding; such funding of any research that involves the process of the destruction of human embryos, or potential human beings (as some may see them), incentivizes just that. With that in mind, one’s position on the stem cell research may be decided on simply weighing the potential lives saved by conducting the research with the potential lives saved by not conducting the research. That decision relies heavily on one’s morals, religious beliefs, and whether or not human embryos should be considered potential humans beings. Many embryos created through in-virto fertilization (IVF), a process that replicates conception, are never used by the patients of the IVF banks; they are spares and would never become humans without the consent of the parents of the embryo, or embryos. To answer the question of â€Å"whether or not human embryos should be considered potential human beings†, one must first answer the question: What makes a human? A simple answer to the question would be â€Å"anything that, under the right conditions, could become a human. † However, the crucial step in the development of a human is the decision of the parent; without parental consent, those spare embryos will never become humans. Thus, the embryos have no future as a person and should not be seen as potential life. The parents of the unneeded embryos have the option to donate the spare embryos to stem cell research or have them discarded. Laura Bothwell is a doctoral candidate in the history and ethics of public health and medicine in the Department of Sociomedical Sciences at Columbia University. She believes that â€Å"it is a great gift to humanity that the embryos left over from the assisted reproduction cycles can be used for research that has the potential to alleviate human suffering† (Bothwell). Hundreds of thousands of spare embryos in IVF banks have no future as humans, making it unwise to not use them for stem cell research. In which case, the argument that the government is funding the destruction of potential human life is fundamentally flawed. We need to stop worrying about the lives of those who will never live and begin focusing on the lives of those already living. In the novel â€Å"Brave New World† by Aldous Huxley, the world has been transformed from what it is today. Humans are grown in factories with specific traits to fill specific roles in the society. Obviously, this is not the case today, and most would agree that is a good thing. However, we are slowly beginning to see that it may be possible. The possibility of growing our own human beings is scary to think of. Looming deep in the minds of stem cell researchers and scientists and anyone educated about the science is the fear of what it may lead to. Could it lead us to becoming human engineers? Could it lead to our humanity slip away as we wander into a life where no one is special, where not God but we are the creators of human beings? It may not be a commonly heard question as most would label it farfetched. Therefore, as I support the government funding stem cell research, I also understand the need for it to be monitored. Going into the science of stem cells and still today we do not completely know what will become of it in the distant future. â€Å"President [Bush] declared his intention to name a President’s Council to monitor stem cell research, to recommend appropriate guidelines and regulations, and to consider medical and ethical ramifications of biomedical innovation† (President’s Council on Bioethics). Another reason for the government to not fund stem cell research is that doing so would speed up the research while many, including those of the President’s Council on Bioethics, think it should be monitored and restricted as to prevent it from getting out of hand. Stem cell research is like a fire, some people want to see it grow and prove itself a source of warmth, some people want to see it diminish until there is nothing left; most want to keep it under control and prevent it from becoming a raging inferno. Moral dilemmas and deep inner-looming fears aside, stem cell research has a promising potential that cannot be ignored. Researchers believe that stem cells can be used to treat a large variety of diseases and organ failure. They could be used to create organ transplants that will not be rejected by the patient. Stem cells have the ability to save countless lives across the world. They may be used in the treatment of neurological diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease or Alzheimer’s disease. They may be important for delivering targeted gene therapy. They have the ability to treat liver diseases and metabolic disorders such as Gaucher’s disease. Hematopoietic stem cells are currently used in treating leukemia, a reasonable and well established and accepted method of treatment. Ruth Kirchstein, a former acting director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), notes that â€Å"the ability to use stem cells in disease treatments by simple transplantation makes them a feasible therapeutic approach†, and â€Å"with limited supply of organs for transplants, stem cells are increasingly viewed as an attractive alternative for treating failing organs† (Kirchstein). If the only cost of funding stem cell research were the loss of embryos that had no future human life possibility than the numerous possible benefits of the research should render the cost insignificant. Stem cell research holds much promise yet is deprived of the funding necessary to fulfill this promise. If funded, within years we could be making medical breakthroughs and saving more lives than ever before. Luckily, modern science has unlocked a new possibility, one that could put an end to moral and ethical disputes and put an end to much human suffering. In recent years scientists have made a new discovery, a new way to research stem cells, a way to reprogram skins cells to behave just as embryonic stem cells; they are called induced pluripotent stem cells. This new method of acquiring stem cells breaks no ethical barriers while still giving us access to the life-saving potential of stem cells. In November 2007 a research group in Japan and another in Wisconsin successfully created the induced luripotent stem cells. Initially, the induced pluripotent stem cells had a cancerous tendency that killed some of the mice in the first testing process. However, on November 30, 2007 Shinya Yamanaka of Kyoto University, the leader of the Japanese research groups, eliminated the cancerous tendency. â€Å"In the first process, six of the thirty-six mice injected with the cells died of tumors within 100 days, but in the second process, no mice died† (Lewis). Not long after that accomplishment, scientists at Harvard Medical School and Children’s Hospital in Boston created the induced pluripotent stem cells from a human volunteer, adding to the evidence that supports skin cell reprogramming as a promising means of acquiring the valuable stem cells. Andy Lewis, a research editor for the Ethics & Religious Liberty Commission, declares that â€Å"The breakthrough of inducing skin cells into pluripotent stem cells is an answer to prayer of pro-life advocates, who have long desired an ethical medical solution to combat debilitating diseases and illnesses in society† (Lewis). Induced pluripotent stem cells, being classified as stem cell research, should by all means be funded by the government as it poses no ethical issues and possesses the same potential as human embryonic stem cells do. It is a solution that makes everyone happy. The government should fund stem cell research. Spare embryos with no future as humans should be utilized to improve the lives of those already living. If anything, the government should fund and encourage the creation of induced pluripotent stem cells. Stem cell research has too much potential to not fund, even with taking ethical and moral barriers into consideration. However, we must prevent ourselves from getting carried away; we must monitor the research’s growth, keep it controlled, and, most importantly, maintain our humanity. We can tend to the fire, let it glow brighter than ever, let it provide warmth and comfort for society, but if we let our guard down, if we allow the fire to become bigger than us, a raging, untamable inferno, we may never be able to stomp it out. ?

Friday, November 8, 2019

Overcoming Writers Block With Freewriting

Overcoming Writer's Block With Freewriting Heres how writing without rules can help us overcome writers block. If the prospect of having to write makes you uneasy, consider how one student has learned to cope with the problem: When I hear the word compose, I go berserk. How can I make something out of nothing? Thats not to imply that I have nothing upstairs, just no special talent for organizing thoughts and putting them down on paper. So instead of composing, I simply jot, jot, jot and scribble, scribble, scribble. Then I try to make sense of it all. This practice of jotting and scribbling is called freewriting- that is, writing without rules. If you find yourself searching for a writing topic, start by jotting down the first thoughts that come to mind, no matter how trivial or disconnected they may appear. If you already have at least a general idea of what you will be writing about, put down your first thoughts on that subject. How to Freewrite For five minutes, write non-stop: dont lift your fingers from the keyboard or your pen from the page. Just keep writing. Dont stop to ponder or make corrections or look up a words meaning in the dictionary. Just keep writing. While you are freewriting, forget the rules of formal English. Because you are writing only for yourself at this point, you dont have to worry about sentence structures, spelling or punctuation, organization or clear connections. (All those things will come later.) If you find yourself stuck for something to say, just keep repeating the last word you have written, or write, Im stuck, Im stuck until a fresh thought emerges. After a few minutes, the results may not look pretty, but you will have started writing. Using Your Freewriting What should you do with your freewriting? Well, eventually youll delete it or toss it away. But first, read it over carefully to see if you can find a keyword or phrase or maybe even a sentence or two that can be developed into a longer piece of writing. Freewriting may not always give you specific material for a future essay, but it will help you get into the right frame of mind for writing. Practicing Freewriting Most people need to practice freewriting several times before theyre able to make it work for them effectively. So be patient. Try freewriting as a regular exercise, perhaps three or four times a week, until you find that you can write without rules comfortably and productively.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Free Essays on Mafia

OMERTA? THE HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN MAFIA Throughout history, crime has existed in many different forms and has been committed by not only individuals, but by groups as well. Crime is something that knows no boundaries; it exists in all cultures, is committed by all races, and has existed in all time periods. Crime exists as a part of the economic institution and is a lifestyle for many people. Crime also exists in both organized and un organized forms. Since the early 1900's, "organized" crime has existed in the United States. The following will show where, when, and why the Mafia came to the United States, who organized it in the United States, and how it differed from its origins in the European mafia. By showing this you will see how this specific type of organized crime has In the ninth century, Arab forces occupied Sicily. The native Sicilians were oppressed and took refuge in the surrounding hills. The Sicilians formed a secret society to unite the natives against the Arab and Norman invaders. This secret society was called Mafia after the Arabic word for refuge. The society's intentions were to create a sense of family based on ancestry and Sicilian heritage. In the 1700's, pictures of a black hand were distributed to the wealthy. This was an unspoken request for an amount of money in return for protection. If the money was not paid, the recipients could expect violence such as kidnappings, bombings, and murder. By the nineteenth century, this society grew larger and more criminally oriented. In 1876, Mafia Don Rafael Palizzolo, ran for political office in Sicily. He forced the voters to vote for him under gunpoint. After being elected into office, he promoted Mafia Don Crispi as Prime Minister. Together the two put Sicily under government control an d funneled government funds to the society known as the Mafia. In the 1800's, New Orleans was the largest Mafia site in the United States. It was while investigating the ... Free Essays on Mafia Free Essays on Mafia OMERTA? THE HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN MAFIA Throughout history, crime has existed in many different forms and has been committed by not only individuals, but by groups as well. Crime is something that knows no boundaries; it exists in all cultures, is committed by all races, and has existed in all time periods. Crime exists as a part of the economic institution and is a lifestyle for many people. Crime also exists in both organized and un organized forms. Since the early 1900's, "organized" crime has existed in the United States. The following will show where, when, and why the Mafia came to the United States, who organized it in the United States, and how it differed from its origins in the European mafia. By showing this you will see how this specific type of organized crime has In the ninth century, Arab forces occupied Sicily. The native Sicilians were oppressed and took refuge in the surrounding hills. The Sicilians formed a secret society to unite the natives against the Arab and Norman invaders. This secret society was called Mafia after the Arabic word for refuge. The society's intentions were to create a sense of family based on ancestry and Sicilian heritage. In the 1700's, pictures of a black hand were distributed to the wealthy. This was an unspoken request for an amount of money in return for protection. If the money was not paid, the recipients could expect violence such as kidnappings, bombings, and murder. By the nineteenth century, this society grew larger and more criminally oriented. In 1876, Mafia Don Rafael Palizzolo, ran for political office in Sicily. He forced the voters to vote for him under gunpoint. After being elected into office, he promoted Mafia Don Crispi as Prime Minister. Together the two put Sicily under government control an d funneled government funds to the society known as the Mafia. In the 1800's, New Orleans was the largest Mafia site in the United States. It was while investigating the ...

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Sustainable Stakeholder Capitalism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sustainable Stakeholder Capitalism - Essay Example This is because employing macro level practical reforms will create a systematic integrity in the financial institutions across the globe. This is essential because it will contribute to responsible risk management for the SSC in the present and future. One of the factors that contributed to unethical economic environment of the Great Global Recession is unregulated capitalism. Unregulated capitalism in the field of economics is one of the risk factors contributing to economic crisis. Petrick argue that the irrational market actors whose aim is to fulfill their self-interest and their unethical behaviors employed in accumulating wealth can be one of the challenges to the economy of a state. This is because it creates economic imbalances in a country and this contributes to other associated problem such as poor resource distribution in an economy. The capitalism nature and ineffective managerial education contributed to the global recession; thus non-market and market stakeholders were unable to prevent capitalism. Secondly, poor market-based regulatory solutions in the global economy contributed to economic crisis. The ineffective fiscal and monetary policies failed to reignite residential investments; thus contributed to financial crisis. The government employs poor fiscal policy in regulation of business activities. Moreover, the unregulated marketing principles contributed to poor price determination in many entities. The managers employed poor managerial theories and practices that affected the marketing activities. For instance, the Wall Street banking and other financial banks employed speculative risks that affected the investors. Lastly, overuse of resources due to need of increasing wealth, and this contributed to resource depletion. The resource overuse resulted due to managerial competences whereby many actors wanted to expand and

Friday, November 1, 2019

English Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

English - Essay Example Correct dressing needs sufficient time to prepare and the knowledge of correct kind of clothes that fit a particular occasion, event, or situation depending on the persons that one would communicate with or interact with. Another reason why good dressing indicates good personality is that a balanced personality would indicate that a person has enough knowledge on physical appearance. Important aspects in one’s life that need to be developed and developed to prepare one in interacting with other people, through different situations. Preparations therefore, to develop one’s character include the development of intellectual skills, emotional skills, as well as skills in good grooming to make one presentable at all times. Third reason that supports good dressing indicates good personality is that by knowing how to dress correctly, people will give due respect. It would totally be improper to show excellence in mental skills but be sloppy in physical appearance by dressing i n ill-fitted or inappropriate clothes. A businessman or head of a corporation would look bad in presenting the proposals or strategies in a business meeting, for example, if he is seen to be dressed in shorts and t-shirts.

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

CV Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CV - Assignment Example I learnt that my career not only involved working at financial sectors such as banks but also in the corporate world. When I asked the interviewee about business administration, he said that it is made up of three levels. The first one is the top level management made up of board of directors and the CEO. The second one is the middle level management made up of branch managers, junior executives, and departmental heads. The third one is the lower level management that is made up of supervisors and foremen. However, the opinion of the interviewee on the business administration in the corporate world was that it kept on changing. Therefore, any person in the three management levels had to be dynamic and creative. When I inquired about what exactly employers look for in a fresh graduate, Mr. Upel Gamage said that a graduate should have good management skills. Upon being put for probation as cashiers, employers identify rational and critical thinkers in terms of management, and separate them from the rest. When I asked him about what I can do to make myself more marketable in the corporate world, he sa id that I needed to have the world under my feet by having as much information, dynamism and creativity as possible apart from undertaking my course subject. Therefore, getting attachment in various corporations was of paramount importance in obtaining information and experience. The most outstanding challenges of the profession were the fact that one had to perform because success was measured by statistics. I would like to register my sincere gratitude to you for accepting my interview. The brief interview I had with you has brought a total turnaround in my life because it has acted as an eye opener in my career life. I truly appreciate the fact that you spared some time off your busy schedule and you gave me priceless guidance. Just as you told me during the interview that

Monday, October 28, 2019

APA Help Center Analysis Essay Example for Free

APA Help Center Analysis Essay The website APA Help Center from the American Psychological Association (http://apahelpcenter. org/articles/topic. php? id=2) is all about articles and information focusing on family and relationship. It is demonstrated by a picture of a father and son on the upper right part of the webpage. In the center, the main heading â€Å"Family and Relationships† covers 49 subheadings that vary from disorders, parenting, stress to sexual orientation. The website is particularly useful and functional to me in a sense that it offers helpful advices with regards to certain family relationships such as parenting and psychological disorders such as mental health, emotional wellness and anger management. It also offers a number of tips on specific issue. If I want to have knowledge on how to help a friend who is suffering from chronic illnesses, the website is indeed of great help. It bestows me a realization that I, as a friend and loved one, need not be afraid because chronic illness is not contagious, instead, I must help my friend deal with it by offering support and care. The website itself is divided into seven parts namely about the APA Help Center, featured topics, articles and information, find a psychologist, request information, for reporters and home. However, I focus on the articles and information because of some reasons I have stated earlier. Moreover, the mentioned part of the website provides enormous information and knowledge. It serves as a virtual psychologist to me. There is no need for me to go and see a psychologist just to be informed on some things of utmost importance such as coping with stress, how to control anger, how to deal with back-to-school blues, and a lot more. Nevertheless, if I desire to talk to a psychologist, the website has already done a template on finding one nearest to my area. I greatly recommend the site to everyone I know because it is indeed useful. If there are issues with regards to particular things that are not on the list, a person can still find some useful information by using the search template on the uppermost right part of the page. Reference American Psychological Association. (2004). Family and Relationships. APA Help Center. Retrieved March 2, 2009 from http://apahelpcenter. org/articles/topic. php? id=2.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

People Express Airlines Case Study Essay -- Business and Management St

People Express Airlines Case Study Abstract: In the well documented case of the early low-fare and economy carrier People Express Airlines (PE) the common explanation for the rapid rise and decline is excessive corporate growth. Based on a dynamic resource based, this case finds that it is not only the rate of growth embodied in the resource buildup processes—which determines the outcome of a corporate growth strategy. â€Å"Despite the rapidly increasing financial problem by the spring of 1986, PE continued to win praise for its impact on the airlines industry and the value it offered to customers. But PE was fighting for market share all over the country. In Denver, United and Continental were destroying Frontier. Other airlines continued to entice customers away with low fares and more amenities†, (Pg18, Holland). People Express (PE)’s low fare and economy strategy did change in the speed of corporate growth and in other vital strategic decisions, like implementing a hub and new network and giving service to major airports but later it went down as PE try to grow faster and merge with other airlines. Could people express have been saved? Why or why not? People Express (PE) was the first airline that was opened in the time of US airline deregulation back in 70'. People Express was one of the most impressive business success stories in airlines business, growing to the nation's fifth largest air carrier by mid 80’s, â€Å"In 1985, its revenue were nearly $1 billion. By the end of...

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Summit Series

The 1972 Summit Series is a hockey series between Canada and the Soviet Union. It took place during the time of the Cold War when the East and West were fighting to prove who was better. The 1972 Summit Series proved that we are the greatest hockey nation creating great nationalism in Canada despite that it was part of the cold war. It showed that Canada is the greatest hockey nation, the Summit Series brought all the people of Canada together and it took place at a time during the Cold War. These points will be further explained in the following paragraphs.Firstly, the 1972 Summit Series proved that Canada is the greatest hockey nation ever. â€Å"The NHL long regarded itself as the world's elite, but the overwhelming superiority of the Soviet Union in international amateur play in the 1960s led to a dramatic 1972 summit series between Team Canada (Canadian NHL players) and the Soviet national team,† (Columbia encyclopaedia, sixth edition). This tells us how before the series the Soviet Union was known as the best international team ever. This series came into play to show who was truly better. Canada ended up winning so it turns out that we are a better hockey nation. Here’s a shot. Henderson makes a wild stab for it and falls,† Foster Hewitt breathlessly described. â€Å"Here’s another shot. Right in front. They score!! Henderson has scored for Canada! † (1972summitseries. com). This quote is when Henderson scored the goal that would put them ahead in the final game of the serious and the goal that would make them win the series! This proves that Canada is the greatest hockey nation because they won the series with this goal. â€Å"What that team did, I don’t think there has been a greater feat in sports. It was an unbelievable comeback against a great Russian team.I’ve never seen anything like it,† said Bobby Orr (1972 Summit Series Quotes). This quote came from one of the greatest hockey players of all time, so that makes it very special. Bobby Orr is explaining how the Russians were a very strong team but we took them down in an amazing series. So it tells us that Canada is better because we beat the amazing Soviet Union team. In conclusion, Canada has earned the title of the greatest hockey nation ever. Secondly, this great series created great nationalism between all Canadians in this beautiful country. â€Å"There was no such thing as francophone or aWesterner, or anything else. We were all Canadians. The series brought us all together. It brought an entire country together. It was Canada playing, not team Canada. It was us against them and every Canadian somehow seemed to have a sense of ownership of that team. I guess war is the only thing that could bring a country together like that series did,† said Paul Henderson (1972 Summit Series Quotes). This quote shows us that this series brought every Canadian together. No matter the race or nationality of the person, they all gathered together to support out country in the 1972 Summit Series.Erik Floren says â€Å"During the series, kids and adults skipped school studies and workplace to amass around radios or TVs. Far from a friendly exhibition- the games exploded into war on ice. The sheer intensity galvanized Canadians of all creeds, colour, and both official languages. † (www. 1972summitseries. com) The Summit Series must have been really important to all Canadians because this quote tells us how every Canadian, even if they don like hockey, skipped out on there duties to watch this exciting seven game series. In Canada today, the Summit Series remains a source of much national pride, and is seen by many as a landmark event in Canadian cultural history† (Global Oneness Encyclopaedia II). The 1972 Summit Series meant a lot to all Canadians, and still does. It is still an important part of our past and always will be. For those who were alive at the time when this occurred, they will definitely never forget this amazing series. This series brought Canadians together like no other event could. Everybody took pride and honour from this victory whether they were hockey fans or not.Lastly, the Summit Series was a part of the Cold War. The Cold War is when the West and East of the world were fighting to prove who was better. A member of the team Canada, Phil Esposito says, â€Å"It was a war, our society vs. theirs† (1972 Summit Series Quotes). He means that it was a war between communism and democracy. Our society is a democratic society, and people over here think that it is better then communism. The Soviet Union is a communist country and they were fighting to show that they were better. â€Å"By the early 1970’s, the Soviet Union was at the peak of its power.The Communist Party remained the sole political force in the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union attempted to assert itself as the world’s dominant superpower† (Cold War (1972-1989): t he Collapse of the Soviet Union). The East was starting to become even more powerful and the West didn’t know what to do to stop them. For every time that Russia had a great accomplishment, the U. S or the West would take a step back instead of forward. The Summit Series helped slow down the East on their rise to the top and gave the West a big step on becoming better. It was war and yes, hell for us whether we wanted it or not† (1972 Summit Series Quotes) said Phil Esposito. This means that team Canada could not back out of this series even if they wanted to. It was a big part of the Cold War and meant so much to all the people in the West. So the players basically didn’t have a choice, they had to play and win or else people would have been angry and it would not have turned out well. This series came alive at a time during the Cold War and helped the West to become the better side of the world.This great hockey serious which took place in 1972, showed the enti re world that Canada is the best hockey nation in the world and that no other country can even compare. The 1972 Summit Series also brought every Canadian together, no matter what race, religion, or gender together like no other event or thing could. Lastly, this epic battle took place at the time of the Cold War, when there was a feud between communism and democracy. They were fighting to prove who was better, the East or West. The 1972 Summit Series could possibly be the most defining point in Canadian history and it will never be forgotten.